I’ve been slowly going through the book Newark, Delaware Past and Present, written by Egbert G. Handy and Jas. L. Vallandigham, Jr. in 1882.
I published the preface to the book a few weeks ago, with some notes about some of the people and events appearing in that. The book then continues to talk about the first Charter of the City, as granted by King George II:
To an Englishman, or indeed to all foreigners, the claim of antiquity in behalf of almost any city or town in the United States, would seem perfectly ridiculous. Yet as our ideas of age or duration of time are mainly controlled by comparison with those places and things most familiar with us, a village over 200 years old is considered by Americans generally as entitled to be called ancient. As Newark, Delaware, is above 200 years old, in a new world chronology it can well be termed an old town, though “hoary centuries” have not watched over its gradual growth and improvement.
In the West the first question asked about a town is, when was it laid out? To this interrogatory as to Newark, we can truthfully answer that it was never laid out — like “Topsy,” it “just growed.” For the most part it is one long street running nearly east and west. No doubt some of the early settlers in the neighborhood were English and came from that Newark in the old country spoken of by Scott,
“Where Newark’s stately tower
Looks out from Yarrow’s birchen bower.”
In all the old papers relating to the town it is noticeable that the last syllable, ark, is always spelled with a small a, but for nearly a hundred years it has been known as New Ark, a bold capital A being used.
The early settlers were from Great Britain — English, Welsh, and Scotch-Irish, with a small sprinkling of the “raal sons of the sod.”
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